This project focused not only on improving the efficiency of solar modules and reducing electricity losses (such as with local DC grids, which reduced the number of inverters required), but also on the esthetic element. After all, the smart city, powered largely by locally generated solar power, is glinting on the horizon. The EnergyVille researchers therefore developed photovoltaic cells that can be integrated into the roof (i.e. not just in the panels lying on it), the external walls and even the windows. Building components therefore become electrical sources at the same time, plus it provides architects with an additional opportunity for embellishing houses and buildings.
Solar panels generally generate the most during hours in which the average Flemish household’s electricity consumption is low. It is therefore extremely important that this energy is stored for use during times of peak demand. The SolSThore project examined electrochemical storage in the form of improved solid electrolytes. Researchers also continued to work on management systems for (home) batteries.